Australian Citizenship Practice Exam Prep: Practice Test & Study Guide

Sydney is recognized as the largest city in Australia, both in terms of population and its international stature. As the capital of New South Wales, Sydney has a diverse and vibrant community, with a population surpassing 5 million residents, making it the most populous city in the country. Its economic strength, cultural significance, and iconic landmarks, such as the Sydney Opera House and the Sydney Harbour Bridge, contribute to its reputation as a major global city.

Canberra, while the capital of Australia, is much smaller in population, serving primarily as the political center. Brisbane, the capital of Queensland, is also sizable, but does not surpass Sydney in terms of the number of inhabitants. Melbourne, although considered a cultural capital and occasionally vying for the title of the largest city, has historically been ranked as the second-largest city after Sydney in terms of population. Thus, Sydney's position as the largest city is well established due to its significant population and cultural impact.